Gerald hunter, more commonly known as jerry hunter, is an american graduate of the university of cincinnati ba, aberystwyth mphil and harvard university phd. Correctly referencing your sources is vital if you are to avoid this. It should be used in all your work unless your school or department has instructed you otherwise. We facilitate open access publishing and research data management to support and inspire research at all levels. Anglia ruskin university expect students to use the harvard system which is a name and date reference system.
Harvard style of referencing research papers academia. Harvard referencing technique university of the free state. Your harvard referencing guide york st john university. Quick referencing guide cardiff metropolitan university. Referencing in reference lists or bibliographies p. You need to provide a reference whenever you draw on someone elses words, ideas or research. Then it has chapters dedicated to several different styles so that you can see how referencing works in your particular style. A reference list that is a jumble of different styles is very noticeable to the person who is marking your paper. Referencing is a way of acknowledging the sources of information that you use to research your assignments. A full reference list must also be included at the end of the document.
Theses harvard referencing library guides at victoria. Secondary referencing refzone 2019 library resources. At bangor university, you will need to ask your tutor and school which referencing style you are expected to use. Includes examples of ways to reference a wide variety of sources. When inserting images or photographs into your university work, add it as a figure and just follow our instructions how to layout and reference. University library, staffordshire university, college road, stokeontrent, st4 2de.
Harvard referencing style referencing styles there are many different referencing styles, including widely used styles such as harvard, apa and mla, and styles specific to certain subjects or academic journals. In the text of an assignment, ideas taken from other people are indicated by placing the authors surname and the date of publication in brackets. Finally, something that can help make referencing a little easier. Harvard referencing style the university of auckland. Plagiarism detection software doncaster college have a piece of software called turnitin for students and staff to use to avoid plagiarism. Harvard referencing university of south wales library. Harvard style referencing involves intext citation using parentheses. Style harvard links undergraduates, follow school guidelines. For genealogicalarchival sources where there is no harvard style available, follow the guidelines provided in the section below on creating references for these sources. Introduction it is important to adopt, and adhere to a consistent style in your referencing, so that tutors, examiners and other readers can trace the development of your ideas, satisfy themselves that you have carried out an appropriate programme of background.
Archives list of referencing styles by school this is a list. In a lecture on august 10, 2012, to a btw1110 class, professor smith said. Kyeinimakoh, m 2017, management and referral of obstetric complications. Most faculties at anglia ruskin university expect students to use the harvard style of referencing which is an author and date system. However, you will find that there are slightly different versions of the harvard system in use across universities worldwide. The library supports the cite them right version for harvard referencing. Plagiarism is comparable to cheating in an exam, and doncaster college condemns the practice. A two part reference system intext citing within the assignment scriptauthors surname and year of publication. The harvard referencing system is a convention specifying the order and content of references, not the way the references are formatted. The harvard style originated at harvard university, but has been much adapted by individual institutions. Academic referencing can be nothing short of a nightmare because there are so many different styles of referencing out there.
This will help you protect yourself against charges of plagiarism and also demonstrate that you understand the. Trc exclusive representative of bangor university in. Harvard referencing style southern cross university. This version, created by the centre for academic writing, provides a stable instrument with which to refer to sources in academic writing. Harvard referencing library guides at university of. The harvard manchester style displays author names in the reference list or bibliography in normal case rather than uppercase as used in the harvard style. The coventry university guide to referencing in harvard style. Consistency is key make sure all of your references follow the same style. View harvard style of referencing research papers on academia. Last year i went back to university for the first time in seven years and found that the simple mention of harvard referencing conjured up an old, yet familiar nauseous feeling in my stomach which i hadnt experienced in precisely seven years.
When you are ready to create your list, click create sorted list. Your style manual or referencing guide will tell you what these should be. Any harvard citation given by summon or any other source e. The harvard author date system is comprised of two elements. Another option would be to use refworks to create your reference list, but.
When you copy and paste a reference, you will probably have to edit it to match the referencing style used by your school so check each reference carefully. Guidelines for harvard referencing system trinity college dublin. Lecture notes in text referencing for lecture note is the same as in text referencing books. This resource shows you how to reference using harvard and is clearly and explores why different types of source are formatted as they are. Originally from cincinnati, he now lives in wales and has held academic posts at cardiff and more recently bangor university.
Cite information from your own personal notes from a lecture as a personal communication and refer to it only in the body of your essay. You should also provide references for any graphic information you use. Learn how to reference your sources using the harvard anglia ruskin university styles. Now include the correct punctuation exactly as it appears in the examples in the style manual or guide. Oxford brookes research guide 2 diy reference sheets. There are many different referencing styles, including widely used styles such as harvard, apa and mla, and styles specific to certain subjects or academic journals. However, in your list of references you include course of which the notes are for, the institution they are from and the title of the notes as well as page numbers. This is supported by the university policy relating to academic honesty. This guide introduces you to the harvard referencing style, which uses an authordate approach.
School of business quotation in the main body of the assignment referred to as citations reference list or bibliography at end of an essay note. If you are looking at an ebook in pdf format, where you know there is an equivalent copy of the book in print, you can reference the book as a. If a work has 4 or more authors, cite only the surname of the firstlisted author followed by et al. Its easy to learn, simple to use, and when you get stuck, there is lots of advice available to help you out. A reference list bibliography needs to be arranged in alphabetical order according to the authors last name. We create, manage and make available huge digital and print collections for study and research. Student handbooks for both undergraduate and postgraduate students refer to the university library harvard guide for guidance.
Bangor university version of harvard referencing style. Citing and referencing in the harvard style for all academic assignments it is vital that you acknowledge the sources of information you have used for your research. When using the harvard referencing system do not use footnotes, numbered reference lists, or include references for wikipedia as this is not an academic source. Support for referencing assignments university of new. Authors surname and date of publication should be included. Harvard referencing guide unlike many referencing styles, there is no source document for a harvard guide. This xerte tutorial offers a stepbystep guide to referencing in the cardiff harvard style. Cardiff harvard referencing tutorial if youre completely new to the cardiff harvard style, we have created a tutorial which introduces you to the fundamental elements of the style.
To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for. Harvard style guide academic integrity referencing. Films, television programs, personal communications and online sources. All sources of information such as quotes or borrowed ideas must be acknowledged in your work. The harvard system there are many systems for the citation of references. This guide explains what referencing and citation is and how to use the apa, chicago, harvard, mla and vancouver styles. Library and archives service bangor university, bangor, gwynedd, ll57 2dg. If your lecturer or department does not ask you to use any particular style, we would recommend using harvard. Write it up use your style manual or referencing guide to arrange the referencing details in the correct order i. A version of the harvard system of referencing and bibliography has been adopted as the standard for the presentation of academic text at the university of birmingham. Harvard referencing style referencing styles there are many different referencing styles, including widely used. Your harvard referencing guide guidance for students who enrolled before summer 2019. The harvard style 2 frequently asked questions what is the harvard style. In the harvard authordate style an intext reference consists of the surname of the authorauthors or name of the authoring body and year of.
The tutorial also gives you the opportunity to put what you learn into practice and to test your understanding. Cardiff harvard referencing tutorial this xerte tutorial offers a stepbystep guide to referencing in the cardiff harvard style. Harvard referencing guide skills hub university of northampton. If you are confident that the secondary source is reliable and accurate you can refer to it in your own work using the harvard rules for secondary referencing see ctro for secondary referencing examples. Uos harvard referencing and plagiarism learning and. It includes a short interactive tutorial on each style.
Create your citations, reference lists and bibliographies automatically using the apa, mla, chicago, or harvard referencing styles. Harvard referencing introduction to harvard known as the authordate system two main elements i. Harvard international journal of presspolitics 11 3, 6788, 2006. A pdf guide is also available on the intranet a cardiff university login is required. There is no set manual or formatting rules for harvard as there is for some other referencing systems. For help with other source types, like books, pdfs, or websites, check out our other guides. This guide is based on commonwealth of australia 2002, style manual for authors, editors and printers, 6th edn, rev. Images or photographs referencing bu harvard libguides at. There is a copy of this book in the peer mentors room and bangor university main, law and normal site libraries all have at least one copy.
191 210 1438 601 311 1521 1044 759 668 458 73 897 946 601 308 1339 432 1034 769 306 101 655 1066 1230 947 492 1338 1086 574 1218 697 481 639 984 288